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 Liquid N leidenfrost effect 
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Omnipotent Entity
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The Leidenfrost Effect is a lovely sounding name for some very strange and nifty physics.

When you heat up a liquid, it will, eventually, boil away into a gas. Different liquids have different boiling points. But here's the weird catch: When you suddenly put a liquid in contact with something much, much hotter than its boiling point, the liquid doesn't instantly evaporate. Instead, it forms a little cushion of vapor between itself and the heat source. You can imagine it like a hovercraft moving over the surface of a lake. The cushion doesn't prevent evaporation—and it doesn't last long—but it does slow down evaporation enough that you can see the liquid moving around on the hot surface for little bit like everything is just fine and dandy.

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Tue Aug 07, 2012 7:35 pm
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this is why you see drops of nitrogen shooting around the table when you drop some of the liquid, right?

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Tue Aug 07, 2012 8:44 pm
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Omnipotent Entity
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Yes, they fly around on a cushion of "steam". Water also has this effect when put on a really hot surface, like a hot frying pan.

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The beginning of knowledge is the discovery of something we do not understand. - Frank Herbert
Science without religion is lame, religion without science is blind. - Albert Einstein
Knowledge is a powerful weapon, but only when its user can wield it.


Wed Aug 08, 2012 10:24 pm
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